How to Water My Tree in Calgary

For trees that have been planted within the last three years or less, it is highly recommended to provide them with weekly waterings to ensure they establish strong root systems and remain healthy during their critical early growth stages. This frequent watering is essential because young trees are particularly vulnerable to drought stress, and regular moisture helps them adapt to their new environment. Conversely, for trees that have been planted for more than three years, a bi-weekly watering schedule is generally sufficient. These trees have typically developed deeper roots and can access moisture from a larger area of soil, thus requiring less frequent irrigation. It is important to always check the soil moisture before watering; if the soil is still moist from previous watering, it is advisable to wait until it has dried out sufficiently to avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot and other issues. Watering is best performed in the evening when temperatures are cooler, as this practice helps to limit the amount of water lost to evaporation, thereby maximizing the amount of water that penetrates the soil and reaches the roots of the tree.

The specific amount of water required can vary significantly depending on the species of the tree as well as its size and age. To establish a good starting point for your watering regimen, we recommend initially watering for approximately fifteen minutes. After this initial watering, if you find that the soil is dry upon your next visit, you should gradually increase the watering duration by an additional five minutes each time, up to a maximum of thirty minutes. This incremental approach allows you to tailor your watering to the specific needs of your tree and its surrounding soil conditions. If, however, you notice that the soil remains damp when you return to water, it would be prudent to reduce the watering time by five minutes during your next session. This adaptive strategy helps ensure that you are providing just the right amount of moisture without risking over-saturation.

When watering, it is crucial to position the hose outside of the tree's drip line. This placement ensures that the water is distributed effectively to the root zone where it is most needed. Additionally, the flow of water should be gentle, no stronger than a trickle, to avoid soil erosion and ensure that the water seeps into the ground rather than running off the surface. If you observe that water begins to pool on the ground instead of soaking into the soil, it is important to stop watering immediately, as this indicates that the soil has reached its saturation point. Continuing to water in this situation can lead to detrimental effects on the tree's health, including potential drowning of the roots. By following these guidelines, you can help ensure that your trees receive the appropriate amount of water they need to thrive and grow robustly.

Example of drip line